STAY CALM.

STEP 1
Gently squeeze the area surrounding the needle stick injury to expel blood.

STEP 2
Wash the wound with cold running water and soap if available.

STEP 3
Apply an antiseptic and band-aid.

STEP 4
As soon as possible, contact your:
• Emergency service at the local hospital
• sexual health service
• family doctor
• community health centre.

These services will advise you if there is a need for HIV or hepatitis B/C testing, counselling, possible hepatitis B vaccination or HIV Prophylaxis, a treatment that can prevent HIV infection from picked up from a needle stick injury.

REMEMBER: If possible, keep the needle and syringe that caused the injury (for evidence). There is an extremely LOW risk that you will contract HIV or hepatitis C from a needle stick injury sustained in a community setting (eg. park, beach, street, backyard). There is a treatment available for reducing the risk of contracting HIV, if it is taken within 72 hours of exposure to the virus.

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